Water Reducing Admixture
PRODUCT
DESCRIPTION
This liquid admixture is used as an
aid to increase work ability of fresh concrete without increasing water content
or maintaining work ability with a reduced amount of water. Hence can be used as
a water reducer or work ability aid for the reduction of cement.
ADVANTAGES
Water Reducer can be used with all types of
cements including the sulfate resistant type. It is chloride free and has no
harmful effects on reinforcement steel, prestressed tendons etc. It is an
efficient surfactant which allows quick dispersion of cement particles due to
weakening of inter particle attraction, thereby preventing the formation of
lumps in cement. As wetting of cement particle is very efficient, the rate of
hydration is also faster, leading to early strengths.
APPLICATIONS
·
As
a water reducer: by keeping the work ability water reducer of the concrete mix
constant, a reduction of upto 15% in the quantity of water added can be
achieved giving higher strength. This results in less shrinkage and cracking.
·
Increase
in compressive strength.
·
The
reduction of water-cement ratio permits the casting of more dense concrete
structure with less voids. This makes the concrete more impermeable.
·
Reducing
water ensures less bleeding and segregation.
·
As
a work ability aid, if the W/C ratio is kept constant the addition of Water Reducer increases work ability.
The use of water reducer permits
reduction in W/CG ratio thereby increasing the compressive strength. If higher
strengths are not required then the cement content can be lowered.
METHOD
OF MIXING
The actual dosage depends on what
performance is required from concrete: whether as a water reducer, work ability
aid or for saving cement. As a normal dosage it is recommended to use 200 ml to
300 ml per bag of cement. With above dosage, one can achieve normal water
reduction, work ability and saving in cement when also no alterations in the mix
design are required. However, for specific requirements and to determine the
actual dosage, actual test mixes should be carried out after taking into
consideration the ambient temperature, size of aggregate and site conditions.
Water reducer cum plasticize is
added to gauging water.
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